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Coal mines and mining, Maryland

Mine Mouths Open On The Hillsides

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Mine Mouths Open On The Hillsides, by Ruth Bear Levy.

Ruth Bear Levy grew up in Lonaconing before moving to Baltimore. Her painting of the entrance to a mine, the miners and the coal cars, was reproduced in her book, A Wee Bit of Scotland: Growing up in Lonaconing, Maryland at the turn of the century, published in 1983.

Geological Map of Western Allegany County

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This map from the 1968 Maryland Geological Survey shows the location of coal in the George's Creek valley, from Frostburg to Westernport, with Lonaconing roughly halfway between the two towns. The purple color labeled PM is the Monongahela Formation, containing coal. The Maryland Geological Survey webpage has additional information:
http://www.mgs.md.gov/esic/geo/allw.html

George's Creek Coal Basin

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Map of Georges Creek Coal Basin showing the location of mining properties and the areal extent of the Pittsburg ("Big Vein") and Lower Coals.
Maryland Geological Survey,
Wm. Bullock Clark, State Geologist
1903.

Mining Properties by B. S. Randolph
Geology by G. C. Martin
Typology by the Maryland Geological Survey in cooperation with the U. S. Geological Survey

Receipt for coal purchased 1887

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Baltimore, Mar 31, 1887.

Mr Geo Dittmeyer

Bought of Black, Sheridan and Wilson
6 & 8 Chamber of Commerce

Miners and Shippers of
Georges Creek, Cumberland, Big Vein, Piedmont Smithing and W. Va. Gas Coals.


Mch 19 36.15 Tons Coal
24 21.17 "       "
25 16.05 " "
26 17.04 " "
31 16 " "
108.01        @1.40 $ 157.27

Letter to Geo Dittmeyer (from Black, Sheridan and Wilson)

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Black, Sheridan and Wilson
Miners and Shippers of
Steam, Smithing and Gas Coals
"George's Creek, Cumberland, West Va & Youghiogheny"
6 & 8 Chamber of Commerce

Baltimore, Md, Mar 8, 1887

Mr Geo Dittmeyer
Harpers Ferry, W Va

Dear Sir,
Your favor of 17th to hand and noted. We have sent your order to mine for prompt loading & trust they can get cars to give you all the coal that you may need.
Truly yours,
Black Sheridan & Wilson